DEBATE HISTORIOGRÁFICO SOBRE LA CONSTITUCIÓN ROMANA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53382/issn.0719-9902.41Palabras clave:
democracia, aristocracia, res publica, Polibio, CicerónResumen
Este artículo trata sobre el tipo de gobierno que se dio durante el periodo llamado «república romana» y presenta las distintas posturas que lo analizan como un gobierno de corte más aristocrático o uno de tipo más democrático. El fértil debate historiográfico que se ha venido dando en estos últimos treinta años ha conseguido que lleguemos a conocer mucho mejor y más profundamente el funcionamiento del sistema político romano y que podamos también dar cuenta más a cabalidad tanto las causas de su grandeza como las de su declinar.
Referencias
Fuentes
Aristóteles 1988, Política, trad. de Manuela García Valdés/Gredos, Madrid.
Cicerón 1991, Sobre la república, trad. de Álvaro D’Ors/Gredos, Madrid.
Cicerón 2006, De Re Publica, Oxford Classical Text, Oxford.
Tito Livio 1993, Historia de Roma desde su fundación, trad. de José Antonio Villar/Gredos, Madrid.
Platón 1988, República, trad. de Conrado Eggers Lan/Gredos, Madrid.
Polibio 1991, Historias, trad. de Manuel Balash Recort/Gredos, Madrid.
Polibio 2010, The Histories, trad. de W.R. Paton/Loeb Classical Library, Cambridge Ma.
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